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en:grammar:numbers

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en:grammar:numbers [2022-11-05 12:52] – [Numbers below 1000] christianen:grammar:numbers [2023-02-07 12:34] (current) – [Cardinal and ordinal numbers] christian
Line 9: Line 9:
 **siro** – zero\\ **siro** – zero\\
 **un** – one\\ **un** – one\\
-**aual** – first\\+**aval** – first\\
 **do** – two\\ **do** – two\\
 **tri** – three\\ **tri** – three\\
Line 102: Line 102:
 **abe des do** – the twelfth bird **abe des do** – the twelfth bird
  
-**Aual** is an alternative to **un** which is only used as ordinal (after nouns):+**Aval** is an alternative to **un** which is only used as ordinal (after nouns):
  
-**monte aual / monte un** – the first mountain+**monte aval / monte un** – the first mountain
  
-**aual** is only used standalone, never as a part of combined numbers:+**Aval** is only used standalone, never as a part of combined numbers:
  
 **uma des un** – the eleventh horse **uma des un** – the eleventh horse
 +
 +//Rationale:// That ordinal numerals from 'two' upward are derived from cardinal numerals while a separate independent form is used for 'first', is the most typical pattern according to WALS (ch. 53). To keep things simple and regular we also allow using **un** as ordinal, but we add **aval** as independent synonym.
 +
 +TODO Also explain how fractions are formed (**-i** suffix), how numbers with a fractional part are expressed (likely using the dot as decimal separator), and how large numerals can be grouped (preferably uses spaces between groups of three?).
en/grammar/numbers.1667649132.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022-11-05 12:52 by christian

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