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en:grammar:numbers

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en:grammar:numbers [2022-11-05 12:59] – [Cardinal and ordinal numbers] christianen:grammar:numbers [2023-02-07 12:34] (current) – [Cardinal and ordinal numbers] christian
Line 9: Line 9:
 **siro** – zero\\ **siro** – zero\\
 **un** – one\\ **un** – one\\
-**aual** – first\\+**aval** – first\\
 **do** – two\\ **do** – two\\
 **tri** – three\\ **tri** – three\\
Line 102: Line 102:
 **abe des do** – the twelfth bird **abe des do** – the twelfth bird
  
-**Aual** is an alternative to **un** which is only used as ordinal (after nouns):+**Aval** is an alternative to **un** which is only used as ordinal (after nouns):
  
-**monte aual / monte un** – the first mountain+**monte aval / monte un** – the first mountain
  
-**aual** is only used standalone, never as a part of combined numbers:+**Aval** is only used standalone, never as a part of combined numbers:
  
 **uma des un** – the eleventh horse **uma des un** – the eleventh horse
 +
 +//Rationale:// That ordinal numerals from 'two' upward are derived from cardinal numerals while a separate independent form is used for 'first', is the most typical pattern according to WALS (ch. 53). To keep things simple and regular we also allow using **un** as ordinal, but we add **aval** as independent synonym.
  
 TODO Also explain how fractions are formed (**-i** suffix), how numbers with a fractional part are expressed (likely using the dot as decimal separator), and how large numerals can be grouped (preferably uses spaces between groups of three?). TODO Also explain how fractions are formed (**-i** suffix), how numbers with a fractional part are expressed (likely using the dot as decimal separator), and how large numerals can be grouped (preferably uses spaces between groups of three?).
en/grammar/numbers.1667649580.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022-11-05 12:59 by christian

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