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en:grammar:questions

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en:grammar:questions [2022-11-14 22:15] – w -> v, konside – wonder christianen:grammar:questions [2023-01-29 11:09] – [Content questions] christian
Line 38: Line 38:
 **por ke** – why\\ **por ke** – why\\
 **kam** – how much, how many, how (degree)\\ **kam** – how much, how many, how (degree)\\
 +**kes** – whose\\
 **kese** – how **kese** – how
  
Line 61: Line 62:
 **Ti [practice] kam?** – How much do you practice?\\ **Ti [practice] kam?** – How much do you practice?\\
 **Ti [practice] kam kai?** – How often do you practice? **Ti [practice] kam kai?** – How often do you practice?
 +
 +**Kes** is used to ask a possessive relationship (in a very wide sense).
 +
 +**Si xi kes ruma?** – Whose house is this?\\
 +**Tina xi kes nubet?** – Tina is whose daughter? / Whose daughter is Tina?
  
 XXX Examples for **kese** 'how' (in what manner, in what state, in which way): XXX Examples for **kese** 'how' (in what manner, in what state, in which way):
Line 67: Line 73:
 ... – She showed her friend how to do it.\\ ... – She showed her friend how to do it.\\
 ... – I remember well how I first met her/him. (used as conjunction) ... – I remember well how I first met her/him. (used as conjunction)
 +
 +Note: **kes** is derived from **ke** using the **-s** suffix that's also used to form the [[pronouns#possessive_pronouns|possessive forms of pronouns]] ending in a vowel, such as **mis** from **mi**. **Kese**, on the other hand, is an independent root that just happens to start with the same syllable (not totally by accident, since all fundamental question words start with **k**).
  
 XXX Explain how to express 'which' (**ke de le**, if needed). XXX Explain how to express 'which' (**ke de le**, if needed).
en/grammar/questions.txt · Last modified: 2023-01-29 11:10 by christian

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